Cervus elaphus
Concept
Wolves, elk, and bison: reestablishing the "landscape of fear" in Yellowstone National Park, U.S.A.
2001 · John W. Laundré, Lucina Hernández, et al. · Canadian Journal of Zoology
The logical stag: Adaptive aspects of fighting in red deer (Cervus elaphus L.)
1979 · Tim Clutton‐Brock, S. D. Albon, et al. · Animal Behaviour
Predation Risk Affects Reproductive Physiology and Demography of Elk
2007 · Scott Creel, David Christianson, et al. · Science