Award

Cocoa Supplement and Multivitamin Outcomes Study in the Mind (COSMOS-Mind)

Description: PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: Identifying a safe, affordable, and well-tolerated intervention that prevents or delays cognitive decline in older adults is of critical importance, and there is growing evidence from basic science, uncontrolled studies, and small trials that cocoa flavanols could provide protection against this decline. We propose to add a novel and cost-efficient cognitive ancillary study to the funded large, simple, 2x2 factorial, randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled COcoa Supplement and Multivitamin Outcomes Study (COSMOS). The proposed study, COSMOS-Mind, will enroll 2,000 women and men from the parent trial (>65 years old), and conduct standardized and validated cognitive assessments via telephone at baseline (before randomization) and annually over 3 years of follow-up to establish whether daily use of cocoa flavanols with or without a multivitamin can protect cognitive function and reduce incidence of cognitive impairment, including Alzheimer's disease.
Funding type: research
Funder scheme: R01
Start date: 2016-06-01
End date: 2023-02-28
Investigator: LAURA D. BAKER
Institution: WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES
Funded outputs count: 38
Funder award ID: R01AG050657
OpenAlex ID: G5449430086
2026 · Dennis Muñoz-Vergara, Yan Ma, et al. · The American Journal of Medicine
2026 · Sarah Jaehwa Park, JoAnn E. Manson, et al. · Thrombosis and Haemostasis · 1
2026 · Cami N. Christopher, John W. Erdman, et al. · Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · 4
2025 · Rikuta Hamaya, Sidong Li, et al. · GeroScience · 3
2025 · Jasper R. Senff, Reinier W. P. Tack, et al. · American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine
2025 · Rikuta Hamaya, Sidong Li, et al. · Hypertension · 5
2025 · Javier I. Ottaviani, Hagen Schroeter, et al. · Food & Function · 4
2025 · Irene Sánchez Gavilán, Sidong Li, et al. · Food & Function · 1
2024 · Melissa E Middeldorp, JoAnn E Manson, et al. · European Journal of Preventive Cardiology
2024 · Dennis Muñoz-Vergara, Peter M. Wayne, et al. · JAMA Network Open · 7
2023 · Chirag M. Vyas, JoAnn E. Manson, et al. · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · 21
2023 · Adam M. Brickman, Lok-Kin Yeung, et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 52
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