Three distinct DNA ligases in mammalian cells.
Year: 1991
Type: article
Abstract: The major DNA ligase of proliferating mammalian cells, DNA ligase I, catalyzes the joining of single strand breaks in double stranded DNA and is active on a synthetic substrate of oligo(dT) hybridized to poly(dA). DNA ligase I does not catalyze the joining of an oligo(dT).poly(rA) substrate. Two additional DNA ligases, II and III, which can act on the latter substrate have been purified from calf thymus. DNA ligase II, which has been described previously, is a 72-kDa protein. DNA ligase III migrates as a 100-kDa protein in denaturing gel electrophoresis. Structural, immunochemical, and catalytic studies on the three DNA ligase activities strongly indicate that they are the products of three different genes.
Source: Journal of Biological Chemistry
Authors: A.E. Tomkinson, E. Roberts, G. Daly, N.F. Totty, T. Lindahl
Language: English
Topic: DNA Repair Mechanisms
Subfield: Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,430
OpenAlex ID: W1482342775