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Do Patent Pools Encourage Innovation? Evidence from 20 U.S. Industries under the New Deal

Year: 2012
Type: report
Abstract: Patent pools, which allow competing firms to combine their patents, have emerged as a prominent mechanism to resolve litigation when multiple firms own patents for the same technology.This paper takes advantage of a window of regulatory tolerance under the New Deal to investigate the effects of pools on innovation within 20 industries.Difference-in-differences regressions imply a 16 percent decline in patenting in response to the creation of a pool.This decline is driven by technology fields in which a pool combined patents for substitute technologies by competing firms, suggesting that unregulated pools may discourage innovation by weakening competition to improve substitutes.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W1562293376
Cites: 55
Cited by: 21
Related to: 10