Work

The golden ratio in facial symmetry

Year: 2013
Type: article
Abstract: Symmetry is believed to be a hallmark of appealing faces. However, this does not imply that the most aesthetically pleasing proportions are necessary those that arise from the simple division of the face into thirds or fifths. Based on the etymology of the word symmetry, as well as on specific examples and theories of beauty, we conclude that φ-value, a ratio also known as the golden ratio or the divine proportion, can also characterize symmetrical forms. Therefore, we propose the utilization of this ratio in facial aesthetics.
Language: English
Field: Psychology
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W170714779
FWCI: 4.952
Cites: 29
Cited by: 105
Related to: 10