Work

Is Small Beautiful? Small Enterprise, Aid and Employment in Africa

Year: 2015
Type: article
Abstract: Aid providers often describe small firms as ‘job creators’. But what types of jobs do they create? Drawing on enterprise survey data for nine African countries and panel data for Ethiopia we find that small and large formal sector firms create similar numbers of net jobs. Small firms, however, have much higher turnover of employment and pay persistently lower wages. To create more ‘good’ jobs aid should target the constraints to the growth of firms of all sizes. Improving the ‘investment climate’ and new programs to increase firms' capabilities—through, for example, management training—offer greater prospects for employment creation.
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,700
OpenAlex ID: W1893148596
FWCI: 38.53
Cites: 31
Cited by: 177
Related to: 10