Small Molecule Inhibitors of Anthrax Toxin–induced Cytotoxicity Targeted Against Protective Antigen
Year: 2011
Type: article
Abstract: Two molecular scaffolds were designed using the CAVEAT molecular design package to inhibit the oligomerization of protective antigen (PA(63) ), a key protein component of anthrax toxin. The inhibitors were designed to prevent heptamerization of PA(63) by mimicking key residues of PA(63) needed for the intermolecular interactions that stabilize the heptamer. Using the scaffolds identified by CAVEAT, seven candidate inhibitors were synthesized and tested for their ability to inhibit anthrax toxin-induced cytotoxicity, with three of the agents demonstrating modest inhibition in murine J774A.1 macrophage cells.
Source: Chemical Biology & Drug Design
Institution: Purdue University West Lafayette
Language: English
Subfield: Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W1902801355
