Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy and Thermoelectric Properties of Sr-Doped Misfit Cobalt Oxide
Year: 2013
Type: article
Abstract: In order to clarify the role of Sr doping in the themoelectric properties of Ca3Co4O9, Ca3-x Sr x Co4O9 samples were fabricated by uniaxial compression molding and sintering in atmosphere. Their thermoelectric properties and atomic-scale structures were investigated. For x<0.3, the dimensionless figure of merit (Z T) increases with x through a decrease in the thermal conductivity κ despite the nearly constant Seebeck coefficient α and electrical resistivity ρ. Scanning transmission electron microscopy images and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy maps have revealed that Sr mainly substitutes in the Ca site in the rocksalt layer. These results suggest that Sr doping enhances Z T by decreasing κ in the rocksalt layer, but it does not significantly affect electrical properties because it is an isovalent substitution.
Language: English
Subfield: Materials Chemistry
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W1980570911
