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Palladium‐Catalyzed Aryl Amination Reactions of 6‐Bromo‐ and 6‐Chloropurine Nucleosides

Year: 2010
Type: article
Abstract: Palladium-catalyzed C-N bond forming reactions of 6-bromo- as well as 6-chloropurine ribonucleosides and the 2'-deoxy analogues with aryl amines are described. Efficient conversions were observed with Pd(OAc)(2)/Xantphos/Cs(2)CO(3), in PhMe at 100 °C. Reactions of the bromo nucleoside derivatives could be conducted at a lowered catalytic loading (5 mol % Pd(OAc)(2)/7.5 mol % Xantphos), whereas good product yields were obtained with a higher catalyst load (10 mol % Pd(OAc)(2)/15 mol % Xantphos) when the chloro analogue was employed. Among the examples evaluated, silyl protection for the hydroxyls appears better as compared to acetyl. The methodology has been evaluated via reactions with a variety of aryl amines and by synthesis of biologically relevant deoxyadenosine and adenosine dimers. This is the first detailed analysis of aryl amination reactions of 6-chloropurine nucleosides, and comparison of the two halogenated nucleoside substrates.
Language: English
Field: Chemistry
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W1981693509
FWCI: 1.11
Cites: 51
Cited by: 24
Related to: 10