Year: 1987
Type: article
Abstract: The results of treatment for acute leukemia since 1973 in 87 patients aged 70 years or more are summarized. The overall complete remission rate was 27/78 (35%) in acute myelogenous leukemia and 5/9 (56%) in acute lymphocytic leukemia or acute undifferentiated leukemia for cytosine arabinoside combined with either anthracyclines (rubidazone or Adriamycin [doxorubicin]) or m-AMSA (amsacrine). The remission duration was short with a median of 33 weeks, and the median overall survival was only 6 weeks. Those patients without identifiable infection, liver enlargement, and a serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase less than or equal to 40 U/ml constituted a more favorable subgroup. Although the complete remission rate improved further research is needed to develop effective maintenance strategies.
Source: Cancer
Institution: The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Language: English
Subfield: Hematology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
Funder: National Cancer Institute
Award: G426464552
OpenAlex ID: W1982274068
