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Mobility and Ionic Association of Lithium and Quaternary Ammonium Salts in Propylene Carbonate and γ‐Butyrolactone

Year: 1994
Type: article
Abstract: The conductivities of lithium and quaternary ammonium salts have been measured in propylene carbonate and γ‐butyrolactone at 25°C over the concentration range of 10 −2 to 10 −3 mol dm −3 . The limiting molar conductivities and the ionic association constants were calculated by the expanded Fuoss‐Hsia equation. The mobility of anions in both solvents decreased in the following order: . The association constants increased in the following order: , , while those of the corresponding tetraethylammonium salts were leveled by electrostatic shielding effect of alkyl groups. These results were correlated with ionic radii obtained by MM2 calculation.
Author: Makoto Ue
Language: English
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W1982431363
FWCI: 4.392
Cites:
Cited by: 526
Related to: 10