Work

Individual attributes and leadership style: predicting the use of punishment and its effects

Year: 1998
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: This study examined attributes of leaders that influenced their use of contingent and noncontingent punishment and the results of using punishment on leader effectiveness. Results indicated that leaders with higher levels of physical fitness and moral reasoning were more likely to use contingent punishment, while those with lower self-esteem were more likely to use noncontingent punishment. Noncontingent punishment negatively impacted leader effectiveness, while contingent punishment positively impacted leader effectiveness. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Language: English
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W1990600381
FWCI: 3.004
Cites: 26
Cited by: 33
Related to: 10