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Effects of climate change on crop production in Cameroon

Year: 2008
Type: article
Abstract: CR Climate Research Contact the journal Facebook Twitter RSS Mailing List Subscribe to our mailing list via Mailchimp HomeLatest VolumeAbout the JournalEditorsSpecials CR 36:65-77 (2008) - DOI: https://doi.org/10.3354/cr00733 Effects of climate change on crop production in Cameroon Munang Tingem1,*, Mike Rivington2, Gianni Bellocchi3, Sayed Azam-Ali1, Jeremy Colls1 1Agriculture & Environmental Science Division, School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK 2Macaulay Institute, Craigiebuckler, Aberdeen AB15 8QH, UK 3Agrichiana Farming, Montepulciano, Italy *Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT: This study involves an assessment of the potential effects of greenhouse gas climate change, as well as the direct fertilization effect of CO2 on crop yields in Cameroon. The methodology involves coupling the transient diagnostics of 2 atmosphere-ocean general circulation models, namely NASA/Goddard Institute GISS and the Hadley Centre's HadCM3, to the CropSyst crop model to simulate current and future (2020, 2080) crop yields (bambara nut, groundnut, maize, sorghum and soybean) in 8 agricultural regions of Cameroon. For the future we estimate substantial yield increases for bambara groundnut, soybean and groundnut, and little or no change and even decreases of maize and sorghum yields, varying according to the climate scenario and the agricultural region. Maize and sorghum (both C4 crops) yields are expected to decrease by 14.6 and 39.9%, respectively, across the whole country under GISS 2080 scenarios. The results also show that the effect of temperature patterns on climate change is much more important than that of precipitation. Findings call for monitoring of climate change/variability and dissemination of information to farmers, to encourage adaptation to climate change. KEY WORDS: Cameroon · Climate change · CO2 · Crop yields · Adaptation · CropSyst Full text in pdf format PreviousNextCite this article as: Tingem M, Rivington M, Bellocchi G, Azam-Ali S, Colls J (2008) Effects of climate change on crop production in Cameroon. Clim Res 36:65-77. https://doi.org/10.3354/cr00733 Export citation RSS - Facebook - Tweet - linkedIn Cited by Published in CR Vol. 36, No. 1. Online publication date: March 13, 2008 Print ISSN: 0936-577X; Online ISSN: 1616-1572 Copyright © 2008 Inter-Research.
Language: English
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W1994346923
FWCI: 2.946
Cites: 34
Cited by: 64
Related to: 10