Adjustable Ellipsoid Nanoparticles Assembled from Re-engineered Connectors of the Bacteriophage Phi29 DNA Packaging Motor
Year: 2009
Type: article
Abstract: A 24 x 30 nm ellipsoid nanoparticle containing 84 subunits or 7 dodecamers of the re-engineered core protein of the bacteriophage phi29 DNA packaging motor was constructed. Homogeneous nanoparticles were obtained with simple one-step purification. Electron microscopy and analytical ultracentrifugation were employed to elucidate the structure, shape, size, and mechanism of assembly. The formation of this structure was mediated and stabilized by N-terminal peptide extensions. Reversal of the 84-subunit ellipsoid nanoparticle to its dodecamer subunit was controlled by the cleavage of the extended N-terminal peptide with a protease. The 84 outward-oriented C-termini were conjugated with a streptavidin binding peptide which can be used for the incorporation of markers. This further extends the application of this nanoparticle to pathogen detection and disease diagnosis by signal enhancement.
Source: ACS Nano
DOI: 10.1021/nn900187k
Authors: Feng Xiao, Ying Cai, Joseph Che-Yen Wang, Dominik Green, R. Holland Cheng, Borries Demeler, Peixuan Guo
Language: English
Subfield: Ecology
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $4,500
Funders: National Science Foundation, Purdue University, Vanderbilt University, University of Cincinnati, National Institutes of Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, National Eye Institute, National Institute of General Medical Sciences, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Center for Research Resources
OpenAlex ID: W1995864594
