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Open Innovation Diplomacy and a 21st Century Fractal Research, Education and Innovation (FREIE) Ecosystem: Building on the Quadruple and Quintuple Helix Innovation Concepts and the “Mode 3” Knowledge Production System

Year: 2011

Type: article

Source: Journal of the Knowledge Economy

DOI: 10.1007/s13132-011-0058-3

Authors: Elias G. Carayannis, David F. J. Campbell

Institutions: George Washington University, University of Applied Arts Vienna, University of Klagenfurt

Language: English

Topic: University-Industry-Government Innovation Models

Subfield: Management of Technology and Innovation

Field: Business, Management and Accounting

Domain: Social Sciences

SDG: Industry, innovation and infrastructure

Open Access status: closed

OpenAlex ID: W2006980926

FWCI: 23.72

Cites: 127

Cited by: 370

Related to: 10