Integrated intravital microscopy and mathematical modeling to optimize nanotherapeutics delivery to tumors
Year: 2012
Type: article
Abstract: Inefficient vascularization hinders the optimal transport of cell nutrients, oxygen, and drugs to cancer cells in solid tumors. Gradients of these substances maintain a heterogeneous cell-scale microenvironment through which drugs and their carriers must travel, significantly limiting optimal drug exposure. In this study, we integrate intravital microscopy with a mathematical model of cancer to evaluate the behavior of nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems designed to circumvent biophysical barriers. We simulate the effect of doxorubicin delivered via porous 1000 x 400 nm plateloid silicon particles to a solid tumor characterized by a realistic vasculature, and vary the parameters to determine how much drug per particle and how many particles need to be released within the vasculature in order to achieve remission of the tumor. We envision that this work will contribute to the development of quantitative measures of nanoparticle design and drug loading in order to optimize cancer treatment via nanotherapeutics.
Source: AIP Advances
DOI: 10.1063/1.3699060
Language: English
Subfield: Biomaterials
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,350
Awards: G1885747215, Collaborative Research: Multiscale Modeling of Solid Tumor Growth, Texas Center for Cancer Nanomedicine, G2460814184, G2704802626, Systems Biology of Morphogeneisis and Spatial Information Flow, Multi-scale Complex Systems Transdisciplinary Analysis of Response to Therapy (MC, Center for Systematic Modeling of Cancer Development, G684665474, Guidance cues and pattern prediction in the developing retinal vasculature: A combined experimental and theoretical modelling approach, G7541321769, G8384729141, Center for Transport Oncophysics, G9000011381
OpenAlex ID: W2009148111
