Work

Grover’s quantum search algorithm for an arbitrary initial amplitude distribution

Year: 1999
Type: article
Abstract: Grover's algorithm for quantum searching is generalized to deal with arbitrary initial complex amplitude distributions. First-order linear difference equations are found for the time evolution of the amplitudes of the marked and unmarked states. These equations are solved exactly. New expressions are derived for the optimal time of measurement and the maximal probability of success. They are found to depend on the averages and variances of the initial amplitude distributions of the marked and unmarked states, but not on higher moments. Our results imply that Grover's algorithm is robust against modest noise in the amplitude initialization procedure.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2010400324
FWCI: 6.515
Cites: 13
Cited by: 119
Related to: 10