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Site-disordered spin systems in the Gaussian variational approximation

Year: 1997
Type: article
Abstract: We define a replica field theory describing finite dimensional site-disordered spin systems by introducing the notion of grand canonical disorder, where the number of spins in the system is random but quenched. A general analysis of this field theory is made using the Gaussian variational or Hartree - Fock method, and illustrated with several specific examples. Irrespective of the form of interaction between the spins this approximation predicts a spin-glass phase. We discuss the replica symmetric phase at length, explicitly identifying the correlator that diverges at the spin-glass transition. We also discuss the form of continuous replica symmetry breaking found just below the transition. Finally we show how an analysis of ferromagnetic ordering indicates a breakdown of the approximation.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2021892439
FWCI:
Cites: 25
Cited by: 3
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