Role of reactive oxygen species in the early stages of liver regeneration in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
Year: 2011
Type: article
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a risk factor for prognosis after liver resection. In previous work, we found a pro-apoptotic state in the diabetic rat liver. In this work, this was also observed 1 hour post-partial hepatectomy (PH) and resulted in a deficient regenerative response 24 hours post-PH. Treatment with insulin and/or Desferoxamine (DES) (iron chelator) or Tempol (TEM) (free radicals scavenger) was effective in preventing the liver reactive oxygen species (ROS) production induced by diabetic state. High levels of ROS play a role in hepatic lipid peroxidation in diabetes before and after PH, and lead to increased pro-apoptotic events, which contribute to a reduced regenerative response. This becomes of relevance for the potential use of antioxidants/free radical scavengers plus insulin for improvement of post-surgical recovery of diabetic patients subjected to a PH.
Source: Free Radical Research
Institutions: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, National University of Rosario, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Sols-Morreale, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Language: English
Subfield: Hepatology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: green
Award: G7378882120
OpenAlex ID: W2023060841
