Work

How Dopants and Defects Affect the Properties of Thermoelectric Ca3Co4O9

Year: 2011
Type: article
Abstract: Thermoelectric oxides have attracted increasing attention due to their high thermal power and temperature stability.[1] In particular, Ca 3 Co 4 O 9 (CCO), a misfit layered structure consisting of single layer hole-doped CoO 2 sandwiched between insulating Ca 2 CoO 3 rocksalt layers, exhibits a high Seebeck coefficient at 1000 K.It was suggested that the Seebeck-coefficient can be further increased by growing doped thin films with controlled defects structures.[2] This study combines pulsed layer deposition thin film synthesis of pristine CCO on several oxide substrates, as well as CCO thin films doped with Ti, Bi or La, with aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) in the JEOL ARM200-CF to examine the effects of interfacial strain and doping on the atomic and electronic structures of CCO.The thermoelectric properties will be measured and correlated to the local changes in the atomic and electronic structures.We will further evaluate the role of CoO 2 stacking faults, as well as film thickness on the thermoelectric properties of CCO.Previously, using atomic-column-resolved EELS and in-situ heating experiments, we have demonstrated that there is significant charge transfer between the Co-ions in the insulating rocksalt layers and the metallic CoO 2 -layers.In addition, we could show that at high temperature the Co-ion spin-states undergo a transition into a higher spin-state without any structural transition.[3][4] 1628
Language: English
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W2032729244
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