Year: 2012
Type: article
Abstract: Mitochondria are the bioenergetic cen-ters of eukaryotic cells that produce ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. A by-product of oxidative phosphorylation is the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Cancer cells exhibit high basal levels of oxidative stress due to activation of oncogenes, loss of tumor suppressors, and the effects of the tumor microenvi-ronment [1]. A large body of evidence suggests important roles for oxygen free radicals in the mutagenesis that drives carcinogenesis [2], the expansion of tumor clones, and the acquisition of malignant properties [3].
Source: PLoS Genetics
Authors: Dawit Kidane, Joann B. Sweasy
Institution: Yale University
Language: English
Subfield: Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,043
OpenAlex ID: W2038135408
