Year: 2003
Type: article
Abstract: We show that the probability densities of accelerations of Lagrangian test particles in turbulent flows as measured by Bodenschatz et al. ( Nature , 409 (2001) 1017) are in excellent agreement with the predictions of a stochastic model introduced in Beck, Phys. Rev. Lett. , 87 (2001) 180601 if the fluctuating friction parameter is assumed to be log-normally distributed. In a generalized statistical mechanics setting, this corresponds to a superstatistics of log-normal type. We analytically evaluate all hyperflatness factors for this model and obtain predictions in good agreement with the experimental data and the DNS data of Gotoh et al. We relate the model to a generalized Sawford model with fluctuating parameters, and discuss a possible universality of the small-scale statistics.
Source: Europhysics Letters (EPL)
Author: C Beck
Institution: Queen Mary University of London
Language: English
Subfield: Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2040300089