A History of Autism: Conversations with the Pioneers; Understanding Autism: Patients, Doctors, and the History of a Disorder; The Myth of Autism
Year: 2012
Type: article
Abstract: followed from a social contract between citizens and government.Thus, it did not extend beyond national borders.A well-known economist, Angus Deaton -who has written extensively about health in poor countries -surprisingly takes a similar view: international health inequalities cannot be seen as unjust.Venkatapuram strongly disagrees and develops a comprehensive argument for health inequalities as a matter of global concern.If global resources are sufficient to avoid global inequalities in health, then there is a moral case for their removal.This would be more realistic with a stronger system of international institutions; but, even without such a system, the moral obligation is there, resting on anyone that has the power to make a difference.This 'cosmopolitan' position gets increasing support from modern reality, where no country is an island and health risks, both biological and social, increasingly ignore national borders.Venkatapuram rejects the notion that a human being's entitlement to health, or to the capability to be healthy, is defined by what is commonly achieved in that society.On the contrary, a theory of health justice must be 'species-wide', applicable to all human beings across all societies.His mission calls for a much better understanding of how society -global and national -influences health on all levels.His broad view on the determinants of health should be welcome news to sociology and should engage sociologists in the study of health and its social distribution.The book is an excellent read for anyone who takes an interest in the moral and political aspects of health and health inequalities.It demonstrates the maturity of a field that many of us have seen growing for some decades now.
Source: Sociology of Health & Illness
Authors: Mike Bracher, Liz Thackray
Language: English
Subfield: Cognitive Neuroscience
Field: Neuroscience
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W2043947920