Work

Unleashing the immune system: PD-1 and PD-Ls in the pre-treatment tumor microenvironment and correlation with response to PD-1/PD-L1 blockade

Year: 2014
Type: article
Abstract: Focal tumor cell PD-L1 expression adjacent to TIL can be used as a surrogate marker of an ongoing antitumor host response, which may be unleashed by PD-1 blockade. Tumor cell PD-L1 expression is superior to TIL PD-1 expression and the presence of TIL alone, when predicting response to anti-PD-1 therapy.
Language: English
Subfield: Oncology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,913
OpenAlex ID: W2044401440
FWCI: 3.382
Cites: 7
Cited by: 68
Related to: 10