Year: 2008
Type: article
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Prior studies evaluating the relationship of kidney disease with cardiovascular risk factors have been limited by their cross-sectional design. We evaluated the change in lipids, inflammatory and procoagulant biomarkers with decline in kidney function in a nested case-cohort study in the Cardiovascular Health Study, a community-based study of adults aged >65 years. METHODS: Individuals with an increase in serum creatinine >or=0.3 mg/dl (baseline to 3 years later, n = 207) were matched to controls of similar age, race, gender, diabetes and baseline serum creatinine, but whose change in creatinine was <0.3 mg/dl. Baseline and change in risk factors were analyzed with conditional logistic regression. RESULTS: Changes in C-reactive protein were similar. In contrast, cases had larger increases in fibrinogen (OR 1.38 per standard deviation, 95% confidence interval 1.08-1.76) and factor VIII [1.38 (1.10-1.72)] and larger decreases in HDL [OR 0.80 (0.64, 1.00)]. Change in interleukin-6 was greater in cases than controls, but this did not persist after multivariate adjustment. However, in linear regression, change in interleukin-6 was correlated with change in creatinine. CONCLUSION: Cardiovascular risk factors and kidney function may change concurrently. This could lead to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease as kidney function worsens.
Source: American Journal of Nephrology
DOI: 10.1159/000166598
Language: English
Subfield: Nephrology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
Awards: G1023702118, G10717269, G1220223050, G125972088, CORONARY HEART DISEASE AND STROKE, CORONARY HEART DISEASE &STROKE IN PEOPLE AGED 65-84, CHS-ULTRASOUND READING, CORONARY HEART DISEASE AND STROKE, MRI READING CENTER FOR THE CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH STUDY, CORONARY HEART DISEASE AND STROKE IN PEOPLE AGED 65-84, G1909643007, G2194386449, CORONARY HEART DISEASE AND STROKE IN PEOPLE AGED 65-84, CORONARY HEART DISEASE &STROKE IN PEOPLE AGED 65-84, CORONARY HEART DISEASE &STROKE IN THE ELDERLY, G270907595, G277826483, G2800149121, G328935669, G34347772, CENTRAL BLOOD ANALYSIS LABORATORY FOR CHS, G4012114008, G4048755144, G423252844, G4660668308, G4987078009, G5167412771, CHS Events Follow-up Study, G6226795708, CHS-Transition Phase, Role of Mitochondrial Health in Acute and Chronic Kidney Disease in Older Adults, G687544517, G7286144250, CHS RETINAL READING CENTER, G764651519, CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH STUDY--ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY, G766700449, G777822606, G783845518, G7999488110, G806768229, G8593276544, G859984287, G905887895, G936067872, G960597250
OpenAlex ID: W2047553232
