α-KETO ACID DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEXES, X. REGULATION OF THE ACTIVITY OF THE PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX FROM BEEF KIDNEY MITOCHONDRIA BY PHOSPHORYLATION AND DEPHOSPHORYLATION
Year: 1969
Type: article
Abstract: This paper reports the discovery that the activity of the multienzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase complex from beef kidney mitochondria is regulated by a phosphorylation-dephosphorylation reaction sequence. The site of this regulation is the pyruvate dehydrogenase component of the complex. Phosphorylation and concomitant inactivation of pyruvate dehydrogenase are catalyzed by an ATP-specific kinase (i.e., a pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase), and dephosphorylation and concomitant reactivation are catalyzed by a phosphatase (i.e., a pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase). The kinase and the phosphatase appear to be regulatory subunits of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.
Authors: Tracy C. Linn, Flora H. Pettit, Lester J. Reed
Institution: The University of Texas at Austin
Language: English
Subfield: Biochemistry
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2061202598
