Work

Investigating the Effects of a Hydrolytically Stable Hapten and a Th1 Adjuvant on Heroin Vaccine Performance

Year: 2012
Type: article
Abstract: We challenged the performance of our previous heroin vaccine with a similar vaccine containing a more hydrolytically stable hapten analogue and a Th1 adjuvant (CpG ODN). Our results indicate that the elements of our previous vaccine are essential for its anti-heroin potency, i.e., a chemically labile hapten and an exclusively Th2 humoral response elicited by alum. Such design elements are critical for producing next-generation heroin vaccines.
Language: English
Subfield: Immunology
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2082575109
FWCI: 1.958
Cites: 40
Cited by: 42
Related to: 10