Safeguarding the Integrity of Science Communication by Restraining 'Rational Cheating' in Peer Review
Year: 2014
Type: article
Abstract: Peer review is the pillar of the integrity of science communication. It is often beset with flaws as well as accusations of unreliability and lack of predictive validity. 'Rational cheating' by reviewers is a threat to the validity of peer review. It may diminish the value of good papers by unfavourable appraisals of the reviewers whose own works have lower scientific merits. This article analyzes the mechanics and defects of peer review and focuses on rational cheating in peer review, its implications, and options to restrain it.
Author: Edward F. Barroga
Institution: Tokyo Medical University
Language: English
Subfield: Library and Information Sciences
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $690
OpenAlex ID: W2103169169
