FRET Imaging Reveals Different Cellular Entry Routes of Self-Assembled and Disulfide Bonded Polymeric Micelles
Year: 2013
Type: article
Abstract: Although nanocarriers hold promise for cancer chemotherapy, their intracellular drug delivery pathways are not fully understood. In particular, the influence of nanocarrier stability on cellular uptake is still uncertain. By physically loading hydrophobic FRET probes, we revealed different intracellular drug delivery routes of self-assembled and disulfide bonded micelles. The self-assembled micelles were structurally dissociated by micelle-membrane interactions, and the hydrophobic probes were distributed on the plasma membrane. Alternatively, intact disulfide bonded micelles carrying hydrophobic probes were internalized into cancer cells via multiple endocytic pathways. Following internalization, disulfide bonded micelles were decomposed in early endosomes by glutathione-mediated disulfide bond reduction, exposing the probes to intracellular organelles.
Source: Molecular Pharmaceutics
DOI: 10.1021/mp4003333
Institution: Purdue University West Lafayette
Language: English
Subfield: Biomaterials
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
Funder: National Cancer Institute
OpenAlex ID: W2111990201
