Work

FRET Imaging Reveals Different Cellular Entry Routes of Self-Assembled and Disulfide Bonded Polymeric Micelles

Year: 2013
Type: article
Abstract: Although nanocarriers hold promise for cancer chemotherapy, their intracellular drug delivery pathways are not fully understood. In particular, the influence of nanocarrier stability on cellular uptake is still uncertain. By physically loading hydrophobic FRET probes, we revealed different intracellular drug delivery routes of self-assembled and disulfide bonded micelles. The self-assembled micelles were structurally dissociated by micelle-membrane interactions, and the hydrophobic probes were distributed on the plasma membrane. Alternatively, intact disulfide bonded micelles carrying hydrophobic probes were internalized into cancer cells via multiple endocytic pathways. Following internalization, disulfide bonded micelles were decomposed in early endosomes by glutathione-mediated disulfide bond reduction, exposing the probes to intracellular organelles.
Language: English
Subfield: Biomaterials
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2111990201
FWCI: 2.405
Cites: 75
Cited by: 59
Related to: 10