Work

Diversity, Choice and the Quasi-market: An Empirical Analysis of Secondary Education Policy in England*

Year: 2009
Type: article
Abstract: This article investigates the extent to which exam performance at the end of compulsory education has been affected by three major education reforms: the introduction of a quasi-market following the Education Reform Act (1988); the specialist schools initiative introduced in 1994; and the Excellence in Cities programme introduced in 1999. Using a panel of schools for all state-funded secondary schools in England (1992–2006), we find that only about one-third of the improvement in school exam scores is directly attributable to the combined effect of these three major education reforms. The distributional consequences of the policy, however, are estimated to have been favourable, with the greatest gains being achieved by schools with the highest proportion of pupils from poor families.
Language: English
Subfield: Education
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2113626058
FWCI: 14.44
Cites: 54
Cited by: 47
Related to: 10