Work

The Health Status of Youth in Puerto Rico

Year: 2012

Type: article

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Few population-based studies have assessed health outcomes and health care access and use among youth in the US Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. METHODS: Data are from an island population-based sample of 337 youth, 10 to 17 years old, who participated in the Asthma, Depression, and Anxiety in Puerto Rican Youth Study. In-person interviews with youth and caregivers assessed self-rated physical and mental health, weight status, diagnosed health conditions, and health care access and use. RESULTS: Island Puerto Rican youth report slightly worse physical and mental health than mainland youth. Puerto Rican youth have high rates of asthma, headaches, and stomachaches. Also, 6 in 10 island youth use public health insurance, and 1 in 3 regularly receive care at the emergency department. CONCLUSIONS: Island Puerto Rican youth are at a health disadvantage compared with mainland youth. Public health research is needed to fully understand and combat health challenges among Puerto Rican youth.

Source: Clinical Pediatrics

DOI: 10.1177/0009922812443123

Authors: Brent A. Langellier, Molly A. Martin, Glorisa Canino, Jeremiah R. Garza, Alexander N. Ortega

Institutions: University of California, Los Angeles, Rush University Medical Center, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico System

Language: English

Topic: Child and Adolescent Health

Subfield: General Health Professions

Field: Health Professions

Domain: Health Sciences

SDGs: Good health and well-being, Reduced inequalities

Open Access status: green

Funders: National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institute of Mental Health