Year: 2015
Type: article
Abstract: We consider phase transitions in the standard model (SM) without the Higgs mass term, which is coupled through a Higgs portal term to an SM singlet, classically scale-invariant gauge sector with SM singlet scalar fields. At lower energies the gauge-invariant scalar bilinear in the hidden sector forms a condensate, dynamically creating a robust energy scale, which is transmitted through the Higgs portal term to the SM sector. A scale phase transition is a transition between phases with zero and nonzero condensates. An interplay between the electroweak (EW) and scale phase transitions is therefore expected. We find that in a certain parameter space both the EW and scale phase transitions can be a strong first-order phase transition. The result is obtained by means of an effective theory for the condensation of the scalar bilinear in the mean field approximation.
DOI: 10.1093/ptep/ptv114
Authors: Jisuke Kubo, Masatoshi Yamada
Institution: Kanazawa University
Language: English
Subfield: Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $979
OpenAlex ID: W2120916516
