Similarities and Differences between the “Relativistic” Triad Gold, Platinum, and Mercury in Catalysis
Year: 2011
Type: article
Abstract: Relativistic effects in the valence shell of the elements reach a maximum in the triad Pt-Au-Hg and determine their catalytic activity in organic reactions. In this Review we examine the catalytic activity of Pt, Au, and Hg compounds for some representative reactions, and discuss the respective benefits and disadvantages along with other relevant properties, such as toxicity, price, and availability. For the reactions considered, gold catalysts are generally more active than mercury or platinum catalysts.
Authors: Antonio Leyva‐Pérez, Avelino Corma
Language: English
Topic: Catalytic Alkyne Reactions
Subfield: Organic Chemistry
Field: Chemistry
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2128091449
