Packaging of Human Chromosome 19-Specific Adeno-Associated Virus (AAV) Integration Sites in AAV Virions during AAV Wild-Type and Recombinant AAV Vector Production
Year: 2003
Type: article
Abstract: Adeno-associated virus type 2 (AAV-2) establishes latency by site-specific integration into a unique locus on human chromosome 19, called AAVS1. During the development of a sensitive real-time PCR assay for site-specific integration, AAV-AAVS1 junctions were reproducibly detected in highly purified AAV wild-type and recombinant AAV vector stocks. A series of controls documented that the junctions were packaged in AAV capsids and were newly generated during a single round of AAV production. Cloned junctions displayed variable AAV sequences fused to AAVS1. These data suggest that packaged junctions represent footprints of AAV integration during productive infection. Apparently, AAV latency established by site-specific integration and the helper virus-dependent, productive AAV cycle are more closely related than previously thought.
Source: Journal of Virology
Authors: Daniela Hüser, Stefan Weger, Regine Heilbronn
Institution: Freie Universität Berlin
Language: English
Subfield: Genetics
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: green
Funder: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Award: G3233888733
OpenAlex ID: W2129504792
