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A π‐Stacked Porphyrin–Fullerene Electron Donor–Acceptor Conjugate That Features a Surprising Frozen Geometry

Year: 2012
Type: article
Abstract: A "frozen" electron donor-acceptor array that bears porphyrin and fullerene units covalently linked through the ortho position of a phenyl ring and the nitrogen of a pyrrolidine ring, respectively, is reported. Electrochemical and photophysical features suggest that the chosen linkage supports both through-space and through-bond interactions. In particular, it has been found that the porphyrin singlet excited state decays within a few picoseconds by means of a photoinduced electron transfer to give the rapid formation of a long-lived charge-separated state. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations show HOMO and LUMO to be localized on the electron-donating porphyrin and the electron-accepting fullerene moiety, respectively, at this level of theory. More specifically, semiempirical molecular orbital (MO) configuration interaction (CI) and unrestricted natural orbital (UNO)-CI methods shed light on the nature of the charge-transfer states and emphasize the importance of the close proximity of donor and acceptor for effective electron transfer.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2133389501
FWCI: 2.059
Cites: 65
Cited by: 25
Related to: 10