Work

Conventional and Unconventional Antimicrobials from Fish, Marine Invertebrates and Micro-algae

Year: 2010

Type: review

Abstract: All eukaryotic organisms, single-celled or multi-cellular, produce a diverse array of natural anti-infective agents that, in addition to conventional antimicrobial peptides, also include proteins and other molecules often not regarded as part of the innate defences. Examples range from histones, fatty acids, and other structural components of cells to pigments and regulatory proteins. These probably represent very ancient defence factors that have been re-used in new ways during evolution. This review discusses the nature, biological role in host protection and potential biotechnological uses of some of these compounds, focusing on those from fish, marine invertebrates and marine micro-algae.

Source: Marine Drugs

DOI: 10.3390/md8041213

Authors: Valerie J. Smith, Andrew P. Desbois, Elisabeth A. Dyrynda

Institutions: University of St Andrews, Heriot-Watt University

Language: English

Topic: Antimicrobial Peptides and Activities

Subfield: Microbiology

Field: Immunology and Microbiology

Domain: Life Sciences

SDGs: Life below water, Good health and well-being

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $3,499