Work

What do we know about the transient receptor potential vanilloid 2 ( TRPV 2) ion channel?

Year: 2013

Type: review

Abstract: Transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channels are emerging as a new set of membrane proteins involved in a vast array of cellular processes and regulated by a large number of physical and chemical stimuli, which involves them with sensory cell physiology. The vanilloid TRP subfamily (TRPV) named after the vanilloid receptor 1 (TRPV1) consists of six members, and at least four of them (TRPV1-TRPV4) have been related to thermal sensation. One of the least characterized members of the TRP subfamily is TRPV2. Although initially characterized as a noxious heat sensor, TRPV2 now seems to have little to do with temperature sensing but a much more complex physiological profile. Here we review the available information and research progress on the structure, physiology and pharmacology of TRPV2 in an attempt to shed some light on the physiological and pharmacological deorphanization of TRPV2.

Source: FEBS Journal

DOI: 10.1111/febs.12302

Authors: Alex Perálvarez‐Marín, Pau Doñate‐Macian, Rachelle Gaudet

Institutions: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Harvard University

Language: English

Topic: Ion Channels and Receptors

Subfield: Sensory Systems

Field: Neuroscience

Domain: Life Sciences

Open Access status: green

Funders: National Institutes of Health, National Institute of General Medical Sciences

Award: Structure and Function of TRPV Ion Channels