Work

Social Institutions and Work Centrality: Explorations Beyond National Culture

Year: 2003
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: In spite of the popularity of institutional explanations of organizational form, most international management research uses dimensions of national culture to explain cross-national differences in individual work centrality. In this study, we show that social institutions explain variance in work centrality in addition to Hofstede's (2001) dimensions of national culture. Using individual-level data from 30,270 interview respondents from the World Value Survey and institutional data for their 26 countries, we developed hypotheses to investigate whether selected social institutions (i.e., socialism, union strength, educational accessibility, social inequality, and industrialization) affect individual work centrality. We tested our cross-level hypotheses using Hierarchical Linear Modeling. Findings showed that all of the social institutional variables studied predicted lower work centrality.
Language: English
Field: Psychology
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2140094864
FWCI: 4.657
Cites: 77
Cited by: 170
Related to: 10