Work

Complex Chiefdom: Precursor of the State or Its Analogue?

Year: 2011
Type: article
Abstract: It is often noted in the academic literature that chiefdoms frequently prove to be troublesome for scholars because of the disagreement as to whether to categorize this or that polity as a complex chiefdom or as an early state. This is no wonder, because complex chiefdoms, early states, as well as different other types of sociopolitical systems (large confederations, large self-governed civil and temple commu-nities etc.) turn out to be at the same evolutionary level. In the pre-sent article it is argued that such complex societies can be consid-ered as early state analogues. The most part of the article is devoted to the analysis of the most developed chiefdoms – the Hawaiian ones. It is argued that before the arrival of Cook there was no state in Hawaii. It should be classified as an early state analogue, i.e. a society of the same level of development as early states but lacking some state characteristics. It proceeds from the fact that the entire
Language: English
Subfield: Anthropology
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2141012355
FWCI:
Cites: 36
Cited by: 17
Related to: 10