Work

The Effect of Ethnic Factor on Cephalic Index in 17-20 Years Old Females of North of Iran

Year: 2006
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Cephalic index and head shape are affected by geographical, gender, age, racial and ethnic factors. This study was carried out to determine cephalic index and head shape in 17-20 years old female in Gorgan, North of Iran. This descriptive and cross sectional study is undertaken on 410 normal 17-20 years old female (Turkman group: n=203, Fars group: n=207). The study was done by classic cephalometry in Gorgan ­ North of Iran. Means and SD of cephalic index was 85 ± 4.5 and 82.8 ± 3.6 in native Fars and Turkman groups, respectively. Dominant and rare type of head shape in native Fars group were hyperbrachycephalic (53.6%) and dolichocephalic (15%), and in Turkman group were brachycephalic (58.1%) and dolichocephalic (0.05%), respectively. With noticing of our results and other studies in the world, we can conclude that the role of ethnic factor on head dimensions
Language: English
Subfield: Archeology
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W2146259591
FWCI: 3.058
Cites: 10
Cited by: 23
Related to: 10