Year: 2011
Type: article
Abstract: In population groups where head pose cannot be assumed to be constant during a magnetic resonance spectroscopy examination or in difficult-to-shim regions of the brain, real-time volume of interest, frequency, and shim optimization may be necessary. We investigate the effect of pose change on the B0 homogeneity of a (2 cm)3 volume and observe typical first-order shim changes of 1 μT/m per 1° rotation (chin down to up) in four different volumes of interest in a single volunteer. An echo planar imaging volume navigator was constructed to measure and apply in real-time within each pulse repetition time: volume of interest positioning, frequency adjustment, and first-order shim adjustment. This volume navigator is demonstrated in six healthy volunteers and achieved a mean linewidth of 4.4 Hz, similar to that obtained by manual shim adjustment of 4.9 Hz. Furthermore, this linewidth is maintained by the volume navigator at 4.9 Hz in the presence of pose change. By comparison, a mean linewidth of 7.5 Hz was observed, when no correction was applied.
Source: Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
DOI: 10.1002/mrm.22805
Language: English
Subfield: Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
Funders: Ellison Medical Foundation, South African Medical Research Council, University of Cape Town, Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Center for Research Resources
Awards: Multichannel Coils and Motion Correction for Developing Brain, Neuroimaging Technology for Pediatric Development Disorders in South Africa, Center for Functional Imaging Technologies, Characterization of Normal Brain Development Using Parallel MRI, Functional Spectroscopy with Real-Time Feedback for Altering Preferences in Addic
OpenAlex ID: W2149798761
