Work

Comparing Dynamic Causal Models using AIC, BIC and Free Energy

Year: 2011
Type: article
Abstract: In neuroimaging it is now becoming standard practise to fit multiple models to data and compare them using a model selection criterion. This is especially prevalent in the analysis of brain connectivity. This paper describes a simulation study which compares the relative merits of three model selection criteria (i) Akaike's Information Criterion (AIC), (ii) the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) and (iii) the variational Free Energy. Differences in performance are examined in the context of General Linear Models (GLMs) and Dynamic Causal Models (DCMs). We find that the Free Energy has the best model selection ability and recommend it be used for comparison of DCMs.
Source: NeuroImage
Author: W.D. Penny
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,540
OpenAlex ID: W2150847325
FWCI: 6.321
Cites: 47
Cited by: 304
Related to: 10