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Rosiglitazone Relieves Acute Ethanol-induced Hangover in Sprague–dawley Rats

Year: 2006
Type: article
Abstract: AIMS: To assess the efficacy of rosiglitazone in blocking ethanol-induced hangover in rats. METHODS: Rats injected with ethanol (4 g/kg body weight) were subjected to social interaction tests. Levels of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALD2), involved in an anti-hangover mechanism, were measured by semi-quantitative RT-PCR and western blot analysis. RESULTS: Rosiglitazone caused an upregulation of mitochondrial ALD2, thus significantly detoxifying acetaldehyde. CONCLUSIONS: Rosiglitazone alleviated the symptoms of ethanol-induced hangover by inducing ALD2 expression; this result was reconfirmed by eliminating the effect of rosiglitazone by injecting cyanamide, an ALD2 inhibitor.
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W2155864907
FWCI: 0.543
Cites: 38
Cited by: 14
Related to: 10