Work

ER and PI3K Independently Modulate Endocrine Resistance in ER-Positive Breast Cancer

Year: 2011
Type: article
Abstract: Endocrine therapy-resistant estrogen receptor-positive (ER(+)) breast cancer is the most common cause of breast cancer death. Miller and colleagues demonstrate that ligand-independent ER activity promotes the growth of breast cancer cells through CDK4/E2F. As an independent event, the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway is also upregulated in endocrine therapy-resistant cells. Promising preclinical evidence by several groups for the combination of an inhibitor of ligand-independent ER, fulvestrant, with PI3K inhibition, has led to the activation of trials evaluating this concept.
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W2160763002
FWCI: 0.495
Cites: 11
Cited by: 23
Related to: 10