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Aberrant Rna Homeostasis in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Potential for New Therapeutic targets?

Year: 2014
Type: article
Abstract: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration. The disease pathogenesis is multifaceted in that multiple cellular and molecular pathways have been identified as contributors to the disease progression. Consequently, numerous therapeutic targets have been pursued for clinical development, unfortunately with little success. The recent discovery of mutations in RNA modulating genes such as TARDBP/TDP-43, FUS/TLS or C9ORF72 changed our understanding of neurodegenerative mechanisms in ALS and introduced the role of dysfunctional RNA processing as a significant contributor to disease pathogenesis. This article discusses the latest findings on such RNA toxicity pathways in ALS and potential novel therapeutic approaches.
Language: English
Subfield: Neurology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2160900058
FWCI: 0.869
Cites: 206
Cited by: 14
Related to: 10