Changing buildings; building change.
Year: 2004
Type: article
Abstract: This essay has an ambitious aim: to enrich and revitalise our daily work. I hope to do so by encouraging change in our work environment. Strikingly simple, perhaps, but sometimes simple solutions are best — and most easily overlooked.
To begin with, consider the term ‘built environment’ — ‘architect-speak’ for the structural landscape that surrounds us. Architects think of the built environment as more than a pile of bricks — and rightly so; buildings are considered in terms of form, function, spaces, and textures. Ask an architect to define ‘the built environment’ and they will get quite excited, as if they are talking about a spiritual entity. Do they know something we don't?
The answer rests with Florence Nightingale, pioneer of the ‘new’ healthcare environment. She found that recovery from illness could be improved by introducing light and fresh air to the previously dank, dark spaces of the early hospitals. The results created the template for ward design for the next century.
Some 100 years on, the principle behind the Nightingale ward layout was tested by Ulrich.1 He found that recovery from surgery could be hastened if patients had access to a window with views onto a natural landscape. This single study triggered further research addressing the following questions:
The key word here is stress. Ulrich suggests that the built environment can contain features that are stressors in themselves.2 Where there is added stress, the ability to cope with illness is reduced. This should not be too difficult a concept to digest — as GPs we see this happening every day. …
Source: Europe PMC (PubMed Central)
Author: Jaques Mizan
Language: English
Subfield: Urban Studies
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W21657846