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Neuroeconomics: Why Economics Needs Brains

Year: 2004
Type: article
Abstract: Neuroeconomics uses knowledge about brain mechanisms to inform economic theory. It opens up the “black box” of the brain, much as organizational economics opened up the theory of the firm. Neuroscientists use many tools—including brain imaging, behavior of patients with brain damage, animal behavior and recording single neuron activity. The key insight for economics is that the brain is composed of multiple systems which interact. Controlled systems (“executive function”) interrupt automatic ones. Brain evidence complicates standard assumptions about basic preference, to include homeostasis and other kinds of state‐dependence, and shows emotional activation in ambiguous choice and strategic interaction.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2168994442
FWCI: 7.372
Cites: 82
Cited by: 346
Related to: 10