Work

Weight Loss Attitudes and Social Forces in Urban Poor Black and White Women

Year: 2014

Type: article

Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To explore differences between Blacks and Whites in perceived influences on weight-related behaviors among obese urban poor women. METHODS: Participants (N = 27) received physician referrals to a weight loss program located in Federally Qualified Health Centers and either never attended or stopped attending. We conducted in-depth, in home interviews using a script informed by focus groups, pilot discussions, and the theory of planned behavior (TPB) to learn about participants' weight loss attitudes, social forces and perceived behavioral control. RESULTS: White women reported having more social support and social pressure for weight management activities. Black women reported eating for positive reasons whereas white women associated eating with negative emotions. CONCLUSION: Social networks and emotions may be critical factors in weight management and lifestyle program participation.

Source: American Journal of Health Behavior

DOI: 10.5993/ajhb.39.1.4

Authors: NiCole R. Keith, Kimberly A. Hemmerlein, Daniel O. Clark

Institutions: Indiana University Indianapolis, Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis, Indiana University

Language: English

Topic: Obesity and Health Practices

Subfield: Pharmacy

Field: Health Professions

Domain: Health Sciences

SDGs: Good health and well-being, Reduced inequalities, Gender equality

Open Access status: green

Funder: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases