Work

El Síndrome de Prader-Willi: Características Cognitivas e Implicaciones Educativas

Year: 2010
Type: article
Abstract: This study analyses the cognitive characteristics of Prader-Willi Syndrome (SPW). Ten SPW patients with WISC-R and ITPA were evaluated. Subjects were divided into three groups using the K-means method and a Kruskal-Wallis analysis was later carried out, in order to characterize the three groups. The characteristics of these three groups are in accordance with those described in the literature for the three main genetic groups of SPW. The first group shows similar characteristics for those described in people with disomy: good verbal abilities, both expressive and comprehensive, as well as dispraxic features. The second group coincides with the characteristics of short deletions, with a homogeneous profile of slight mental retardation and a predominance of praxic abilities; their comprehensive linguistic abilities are higher than their expressive abilities. The third group matches the characteristics of long deletion, with a homogeneous level of average mental retardation and deterioration of expressive and comprehensive abilities. Some principles and strategies are discussed for the purpose of educational intervention.
Language: Spanish
Subfield: Genetics
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W1542384355
FWCI:
Cites: 17
Cited by: 2
Related to: 10