An integrated platform for large-scale data collection and precise perturbation of live Drosophila embryos
Year: 2016
Type: article
Abstract: Understanding the fundamental principles governing embryogenesis is a key goal of developmental biology. Direct observation of embryogenesis via in vivo live imaging is vital to understanding embryogenesis; yet, tedious sample preparation makes it difficult to acquire large-scale imaging data that is often required to overcome experimental and biological noises for quantitative studies. Furthermore, it is often difficult, and sometimes impossible, to incorporate environmental perturbation for understanding developmental responses to external stimuli. To address this issue, we have developed a method for high-throughput imaging of live embryos, delivering precise environmental perturbations, and unbiased data extraction. This platform includes an optimized microfluidic device specifically for live embryos and also for precise perturbations in the microenvironment of the developing embryos. In addition, we developed software for simple, yet accurate, automated segmentation of fluorescent images, and automated data extraction. Using a quantitative assessment we find that embryos develop normally within the microfluidic device. Finally, we show an application of the high-throughput assay for monitoring developmental responses to external stimuli: anoxia-induced developmental arrest in Drosophila embryos. With slight modifications, the method developed in this work can be applied to many other models of development and other stimulus-response behaviors during development.
Source: Scientific Reports
DOI: 10.1038/srep21366
Language: English
Subfield: Biophysics
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,690
Awards: G2196574259, Microfluidics-Enabled High-Throughput Studies on Early Embryonic Development, Quantitative microscopy-based rapid phenotyping and screening, G4073105934, EFRI-MIKS: Multiscale Analysis of Morphogen Gradients, G6973009397, Activating mutations in MEK: from molecules to morphologies, G8133723703, Genome wide analysis and modeling of signal integration in the Drosophila ovary
OpenAlex ID: W2429501371
